The Value of Wood Products - Ellen Kang's Experience

The Value of Wood Products – Ellen Kang’s Experience

December 15, 2025 | Author: UBC Forestry

When Ellen Kang BSc (Wd Prod Proc) 2025, heard about the Wood Products program in China, she was intrigued to learn more. Ellen was a transfer student into the program.

“I heard program offers both technical knowledge and practical experience. I wanted to gain more hands-on experience and also learn wood products manufacturing on a industrial level. “

A Common Misconception About Studying Wood

“Some people may think studying wood is just about planting trees or chopping down trees, but it’s not true.” The curriculum of the program is highly diverse.

“I’ve learned furniture design using high technology, it’s like CNC (Computer Numerical Control) to make furniture. Also like different kinds of engineered wood products manufacturing processes, and you can also do minor in Commerce and learn Excel programming.”

The Future Role of Wood for Sustainability

Contrary to common belief, wood can be a highly sustainable material. “It’s not just a beautiful and strong material, it has great potential in areas like sustainable construction and even carbon storage.”

“By studying wood products, we can learn how to make the production process more sustainable. For example, I did research using life cycle assessment to evaluate the potential environmental impact of producing glulam (glue-laminated timber) in British Columbia, and identified improved solutions to reduce the carbon emissions.”

“Compared to other materials, like concrete or steel, wood products, requires less energy to produce and emit less greenhouse gasses. So when we use more wood products in construction or furniture, we actually help reduce carbon emissions.”

Gaining Experience Through the Co-Op Program

Ellen’s most memorable Co-Op experience was at West Fraser plywood mill in Williams Lake where she worked as a Quality Control Assistant. She conducted an experiment to improve machine settings, leading to reduced material waste and increased recovery which was able to economically benefit the mills.

“It was the moment that I truly realized how useful and valuable what I’ve learned in this program is.”

Her classes provided her with the necessary skills to thrive in her Co-Op job. For example in WOOD 335, Ellen learned quality improvement and statistic precise control. The class “taught me how to analyze data and figure out the cause of the problem in the production line”. Also, “I learned different kinds of engineered wood products manufacturing processes. So no matter which mill I go to, I will always know what the production process is and the key technologies.”

Co-Op provided Ellen with the opportunity to experience different kinds of jobs while studying and build connections with companies. It was a “big chance for me to get a return offer after graduation and actually got a return offer, so it’s really great opportunity.”

Advice for Future Students

While Ellen was at UBC Forestry & Environmental Stewardship, she met many nice professors and made great friends. “During the study and Co-Op, I kind of realized my own value by applying the knowledge I’ve learned in this program.”

“My advice is maybe spend more time volunteering in different labs in wood products programs and figure out what you really like.”

Posted in: Alumni Profiles, News, Wood Products Featured
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Professional Master’s Panel Discussion Info Session 2026

December 11, 2025 | Author: UBC Forestry

Professional Master's Panel Discussion Info Session 2026

When: January 15, 2026 | 10 – 11 am Vancouver time (PST)
Where: Online via Zoom

Register Here

UBC Faculty of Forestry & Environmental Stewardship accelerated Professional Master’s degrees offer the opportunity to deepen your technical skills, hone your leadership abilities and expand your professional networks.

Led by world-renowned faculty members and experienced industry professionals, our programs are developed to give students the core foundation in rapidly developing fields – such as climate adaptation, forest carbon management and geomatics – to advance in their careers.

Join us on January 15, and learn directly from program directors, coordinators and advising staff in our exclusive panel discussion, and find out which program is right for you.

The following programs will be discussed:

Master of Geomatics for Environmental Management

Over 9-months, the Master of Geomatics for Environmental Management (MGEM) provides essential training in the use and application of geospatial tools used to plan, develop, manage, and evaluate programs to protect and regulate natural habitats and renewable natural resources.

Dr. Nicholas Coops
Director, Masters for Geomatics for Environmental Management
Co-director, Master of Sustainable Forest Management

Dr. Coops is one of the MGEM faculty mentors and teaches introductory and advanced remote sensing courses. His focus is the use of remote sensing technology to assess forest resources, both for conservation and production applications. He is specifically interested in advanced forest inventory techniques using high spatial resolution optical remote sensing imagery and LIDAR, use of remote sensing for the ecosystem and carbon accumulation modelling for biodiversity, production and greenhouse calculations, and detection of damaging agents in forests using spectral forest condition mapping.

Dr. Kathleen Coupland
MGEM Program Coordinator

Dr. Coupland plays a key role in the MGEM community, coordinating the program’s daily activities and supporting students and faculty. Connected to UBC Forestry & Environmental Stewardship since 2014 as a graduate of the Master of Sustainable Forest Management program, her research focuses on developing novel forest classification schemes, emphasizing non-timber values. Notably, she has quantified educational values in urban forests at UBC through innovative methods, including a LiDAR canopy analysis of every tree on campus.

Master of International Forestry

The Master of International Forestry (MIF) is an intensive, 12-month program based on a mix of experiential learning and coursework that prepares students to explore, negotiate, and implement solutions to the complex challenges facing the world’s forests, and the people that depend upon them.

Terry Sunderland

Dr. Terry Sunderland
Director, Master of International Forestry

Dr. Sunderland is a professor in the department of Forest and Conservation Sciences focusing on the biological and human dimensions of the sustainable management and utilization of tropical forests. He was previously a Senior/Principal Scientist at the Centre for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), Indonesia, where he coordinated CIFOR’s work on forests and food security, biodiversity conservation, and integrated landscape management.

Master of Sustainable Forest Management

The Master of Sustainable Forest Management (MSFM) is a a comprehensive 9-month program designed to prepare students for careers in professional forest land management. The program is suited for individuals who are naturally curious, enjoy outdoor work, and have a strong passion for environmental stewardship. It’s designed for those interested in pursuing careers as professional forest land managers in North America and beyond.

Hélène Marcoux
Director, Malcolm Knapp Research Forest & Co-director, Master of Sustainable Forest Management

Hélène is a dedicated lifelong learner with over 20 years of experience as an ecologist, Registered Professional Forester (RPF), and post-secondary instructor. Originally from Manitoba, she began her forestry career as a tree planter in BC, later earning a Master’s in Forest Sciences from UBC. Before joining the UBC Research Forest, she taught for 7 years at BCIT. Hélène is passionate about silviculture, forest health, plant identification, and community-based forestry, and loves getting people outdoors to explore nature.

Anna Tobiasz

Anna Tobiasz
Program Coordinator, Master of Sustainable Forest Management

Anna is a Registered Professional Forester with experience in landscape-level planning and forest operations across British Columbia. She holds a BSc from the University of Northern British Columbia and an MSc from UBC, and works with the Malcolm Knapp Research Forest on strategic planning while contributing to teaching and program coordination within the Faculty of Forestry & Environmental Stewardship.

Master of Urban Forestry Leadership

The Master of Urban Forestry Leadership (MUFL) is a unique, intensive 13-month, in-person program for those ready to shape the cities of tomorrow. As the only program of its kind, MUFL offers a truly interdisciplinary education—blending expertise from arboriculture, forestry, urban planning, landscape architecture, and urban forestry.

Sara Barron

Dr. Sara Barron
Director, Master of Urban Forestry Leadership

Dr. Barron brings an expansive background in working with interdisciplinary teams to explore the various aspects of urban green space contributions to climate adaptation and human well-being. She is a member of the Green Infrastructure Research Group at the University of Melbourne and the Collaborative for Advanced Landscape Planning at UBC.

Elisa Kwun

Elisa Kwun
Program Coordinator, Master of Urban Forestry Leadership

Elisa Kwun is an urban forestry professional specializing in community engagement, climate education, and place-based solutions. As Program Coordinator for the Master of Urban Forestry Leadership program, she supports students, events, and academic planning, drawing on experience from climate action projects such as the Oak Bay Coolkit. With a background in teaching and research, she aims to make climate solutions practical and accessible while completing a Master of Education in Adult Learning.

Register Here
Learn More about our Master’s Programs

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UBC Study Finds Major Gaps in Equitable Access to Metro Vancouver Parks

December 9, 2025 | Author: UBC Forestry

Pacific Spirit Regional Park. Credit: UBC

Researchers found that residents without cars face greater barriers to accessing nature, highlighting the need for regional coordination and more inclusive mobility options.

A study from UBC Forestry & Environmental Stewardship has found Metro Vancouver residents who rely on public transit, cycling, car share or bike share face significantly greater barriers to accessing parks and natural spaces compared to drivers.

The study, recently published in Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, used a first-of-its-kind multimodal accessibility framework to assess how residents reach high-quality parks using five modes: driving, public transit, cycling, car share and bike share.

Underserved suburbs face greatest barriers

The project examined not only how accessible parks are across Metro Vancouver, but also whether access is equitable across neighbourhoods with different income levels, demographics and transportation options.

“Driving access is fairly consistent across Metro Vancouver, but the moment you remove the car from the equation, equity gaps widen dramatically,” says lead author and doctoral student Yiyang Wang. “Many residents – seniors, youth, newcomers, people with disabilities, low-income households – don’t have easy access to a vehicle. For them, getting to the region’s best parks is often far more difficult than people realize.”

Researchers identified five suburban municipalities where residents face the largest disparity between high need, social vulnerability and low access to parks via non-driving modes. Those areas include Richmond, Surrey, Langley, White Rock and Maple Ridge.

“These are municipalities with growing populations, higher numbers of older adults, renters and lower-income households,” says co-author Dr. Keun Park, assistant professor at UBC Forestry & Environmental Stewardship. “You have high demand for nature access, yet non-driving options like transit, bike share, or car share are limited or nonexistent. Without a car, for many families the door to nature is essentially closed.”

Result map indicating areas of opportunity to improve access to parks in Metro Vancouver. Credit: Yiyang Wang.

Critical for health and well-being

Spending time in nature is closely linked to better mental and physical health, especially in dense urban areas.

“Many of the people who benefit most from time in nature – those facing financial stress, health challenges, or limited mobility – are the same people who face the steepest barriers to getting there,” says Yiyang Wang.

Pacific Spirit Regional Park. Credit: UBC

Regional collaboration

While shared mobility services like car share and bike share are often promoted as affordable alternatives to owning a car, the study finds that their current distribution in Metro Vancouver actually worsens inequities, as most services are concentrated in high-density, high-profit areas.

“Shared mobility has enormous potential,” says Dr. Park. “But right now, services expand where profits are high, not necessarily where access is needed most.”

This patchwork approach is no longer sustainable. A coordinated regional strategy that brings Translink, Metro Vancouver and municipal governments to the table with private providers, is essential to ensure communities outside of Vancouver’s core are not left behind.

“If access to nature is part of our regional vision,” says Dr. Park, “then it has to be measured, funded and coordinated in the same way as access to work, school or health care.”

The authors urge regional agencies to treat green spaces as essential destinations, not just optional amenities, and to use the study’s framework to inform future transit investments, shared mobility expansion and the buildout of Metro Vancouver’s greenways and active-transportation corridors.

Result map indicating multi-modal accessibility to parks by minimum distance in Metro Vancouver. Credit: Yiyang Wang.

Media contact:
Charlotte Fisher
Marketing & Media Relations Strategist
UBC Forestry & Environmental Stewardship
charlotte.fisher@ubc.ca

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De-Stress with Forestry Dogs!

December 8, 2025 | Author: Ayra Faiz

Posted in: Forestry Digest, Upcoming Events
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Notes from the Field: Volume 6

December 4, 2025 | Author: UBC Forestry

UBC Forestry & Environmental Stewardship’s “Notes from the Field” series highlights the work of different community forests in collaboration with the British Columbia Community Forests Association.

In this issue, we share insights from UBC student contributors who joined the 2025 SISCO fall field tour to explore adaptive silviculture in BC’s dry-belt Douglas-fir ecosystems, highlighting innovative fuel treatments, collaborative learning, and the importance of flexible, forward-thinking forest management in a changing climate.

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UBC Forestry & Environmental Stewardship Team Develops Cleaner Way to Produce Rayon-Type Fibres

December 3, 2025 | Author: UBC Forestry

UBC Forestry & Environmental Stewardship researchers Huayu Liu and Dr. Feng Jiang. Credit: UBC

New solvent-efficient technique reduces chemical use by up to 70 per cent in fibre production

A UBC research team has developed a cleaner way to produce rayon, a popular fabric used in clothing for more than a century. The process could significantly reduce chemical use and improve sustainability in textile manufacturing.

The study, led by UBC Forestry & Environmental Stewardship associate professor Dr. Feng Jiang and doctoral student Huayu Liu, demonstrates a method for spinning continuous cellulose fibres without the harsh, toxic solvents traditionally used in commercial fibre production.

“People have been making synthetic cellulose fibres like rayon for more than 130 years,” says Dr. Jiang. “The material itself is biodegradable and renewable, but the processes behind it can be highly toxic, energy-intensive and damaging to the environment. Our goal was to find a way to dramatically reduce that impact.”

How it’s made

Cleaner rayon-type fibres produced by UBC Forestry & Environmental Stewardship research team. Credit: UBC

Traditional methods for producing synthetic cellulose fibres involve fully dissolving cellulose using large amounts of strong, often toxic chemicals. UBC researchers took a different approach. Instead of dissolving everything, they worked with microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) – tiny, hair-like strands of cellulose that can be made with simple mechanical grinding and very few chemicals.

MFC is easy to source and much gentler to produce, but it usually doesn’t flow well enough to be spun into long, continuous threads. To solve that, the researchers added a small amount of softened, dissolved cellulose that acts like a natural “glue,” helping the tiny fibres slide, connect and twist together into a smooth fibre.

The outcome: a strong, continuous thread that can be woven just like conventional textile fibres.

“What we found is that we don’t actually need to dissolve cellulose completely to get continuous fibres,” says Liu. “By dissolving only a portion of it, we can reduce the amount of solvent needed by as much as 70 per cent — and we can recycle all of it.”

Cleaner and more sustainable

As this method works with less processed pulp it also cuts out several steps that normally involve bleaching or harsh chemical treatment for dissolving pulp, making the entire process cleaner, simpler and more sustainable.

Dr. Jiang says the findings represent real progress. “Making synthetic cellulose fibre with less chemical input and far lower environmental impact is a meaningful step,” he said. “Sustainability isn’t only about the final material – it’s about sourcing the raw material responsibly and ensuring the entire process avoids toxic solvents and minimizes pollution.”

The fibres have so far been produced at lab scale, and the team is now exploring opportunities to scale up production. They have partnered with Professor Stephanie Phillips at Kwantlen Polytechnic University’s fashion design school to test knitting and weaving prototypes once larger quantities are available.

“We hope these fibres will eventually be used for sustainable clothing and fabric manufacturing,” said Dr. Jiang. “This research shows that a more circular, lower-carbon pathway for textiles is possible.”

The study was recently published in Chem Circularity.

Media contact:
Charlotte Fisher
Marketing & Media Relations Strategist
UBC Faculty of Forestry & Environmental Stewardship
charlotte.fisher@ubc.ca

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Branchlines: The Gift of Life

December 2, 2025 | Author: UBC Forestry

Thanks to a transformational gift of $800,000 from Dr. Yosef Wosk, 800,000 trees will be planted at UBC Faculty of Forestry & Environmental Stewardship Alex Fraser and Malcolm Knapp Research Forests over the coming years.

“This gift supports the long-term vitality of the stands at our research forests, and the high-calibre research, education and teaching underway there,” states UBC Forestry & Environmental Stewardship Prof. and Dean Rob Kozak. “We are incredibly grateful to Yosef for entrusting us with helping to realize a large part of his vision to plant one million trees.”

Yosef has many accolades and accomplishments to his name. He is a rabbi, scholar, Adjunct Prof. in Global Humanities, poet, published author, philanthropist, Fellow of the Royal Canadian Geographical Society, Member of the Order of British Columbia and Officer of the Order of Canada. Locally, he is also well-known for founding the Philosophers’ Cafe and the Canadian Academy of Independent Scholars, as well as receiving the Freedom of the City, the City of Vancouver’s highest civilian honour, in 2022.

Yosef carries forward his family’s tradition of contributing to charity (Tsedaka). In step with the teachings of their Jewish faith, giving affords an opportunity to care for the world and its next generation of inhabitants.

Among Yosef’s many philanthropic contributions is a dazzling canopy of 100,000 trees at the Morris J. and Dena Wosk Peace Forest near Jerusalem planted in commemoration of his parents. Both this gift, as well as his donation to UBC Forestry & Environmental Stewardship, sprang from an inspiring childhood experience.

“I found carob trees in the world when I was born. Just as my ancestors planted for me so I, too, plant for my children.”

— From “Honi and the Carob Tree,” a tale from the Talmud (Ta’anit 23a) collection of Jewish laws and traditions

“When I was around six years old, there was a program at school that let us buy for a nickel a leaf-shaped sticker that we could then place on our individual diagrams of a tree,” Yosef recalls. “Over the course of a year, if we filled up all of the leaves on our trees, a real one would be planted in our name in Israel. This was fascinating to me.”

“Being able to contribute to nature now, I am reminded of how we are all connected,” Yosef adds. “Just as we need to protect ourselves in life to thrive, we also need to protect the forests, air and oceans.”

Yosef was inspired by Jean Giono’s book, The Man Who Planted Trees, which chronicles the tireless efforts of a shepherd planting 100 acorns per day to reforest his desolate surroundings and return life to the region: “… as we went back towards the village, I saw water flowing in brooks that had been dry since the memory of man. This was the most impressive result of chain reaction that I had seen.”

Posted in: Branchlines Articles, News
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Shawn Mansfield Named UBC Distinguished University Scholar

December 1, 2025 | Author: UBC Forestry

UBC Forestry & Environmental Stewardship wishes to congratulate Dr. Shawn Mansfield on being named a UBC Distinguished University Scholar!

Shawn Mansfield

About Shawn Mansfield

Dr. Shawn Mansfield is a leading expert in tree biotechnology, focusing on the relationship between gene expression and phenotypic traits related to cell wall development. His research spans plant metabolism, including cellulose and lignin biosynthesis, sucrose metabolism, and overall tree metabolism. He also explores how trees interact with their environment, investigating their potential for remediation of anthropogenic contaminants such as phosphorus, salt, and heavy metals.

About the UBC Distinguished University Scholar Award

The Distinguished University Scholar (DUS) program honors UBC Faculty members who have demonstrated exceptional scholarly achievement. Held biennially, the DUS designation is awarded by the President on the recommendation of an adjudication panel. Appointees receive a one-time research grant of $20,000, along with an annual stipend of $20,000 for five years, which may be renewed once for an additional five-year term.

View the official announcement here.

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In the Media: December 2025

December 1, 2025 | Author: UBC Forestry

Here’s a look at UBC Forestry & Environmental Stewardship in the media throughout December 2025.

December 3, 2025

Governments need to prepare for more frequent large floods
Samadhee Kaluarachchi, Younes Alila
The Conversation

December 4, 2025

Opinion: Governments need to prepare for more frequent large floods
Samadhee Kaluarachchi, Younes Alila
North Shore News, Vancouver is Awesome, Phys.org, UN DRR

Cleaner rayon fiber production cuts solvent use by up to 70%
Feng Jiang, Huayu Liu
Phys.org, Yarns and Fibers, MirageNews

Empathy erosion is the latest weapon in the anti-logging arsenal
‘Forestry in Flux’: Reimagining B.C.’s Forests
Alice Palmer for Resource Works

December 5, 2025

Cuts at Natural Resources Canada ‘decimate’ wildfire and flood tracking capacity, unions warn
Richard Hamelin
National Observer, Victoria Now, The Hamilton Spectator

December 9, 2025

UBC develops ‘cleaner way’ to produce rayon-type fibres
Feng Jiang, Huayu Liu
Ecotextile News, Environmental News Network

Warming winters and Christmas tree choices
Sally Aitken
CTV News Vancouver

December 11, 2025

UBC researchers develop cleaner way to make rayon-type fibres
Feng Jiang, Huayu Liu
Canadian Biomass

December 12, 2025

Conversations That Matter: Trees, genomics and climate
Sally Aitken
Conversations That Matter, distributed by the Vancouver Sun

The Battle of Baker Beach
Tara Martin
Courthouse News Service

December 13, 2025

Deer are destroying B.C. island ecosystems. Indigenous hunting could be the solution
Tara Martin
Stacker, Miami Herald, Idaho Statesman and more

December 13, 2025

Dealing with the aftermath of Fraser Valley flooding
Tara Martin
Global News

‘Really challenging issue’: Many B.C. communities still at high risk for flooding
Tara Martin
Global News

Calls to return Sumas Prairie to Sumas Lake amid flooding challenges
Tara Martin
Global News

December 14, 2025

Flood Threat Persists Across Parts of B.C. as Communities Remain on High Alert
Tara Martin
National Times

December 16, 2025

Ottawa to launch softwood lumber task force in the new year
Harry Nelson
Global News

UBC researchers discover way to reduce harsh chemicals in manufacturing rayon
Feng Jiang, Huayu Liu
Vancouver Sun

December 17, 2025

How does the wood wide web and tree communication work?
Suzanne Simard
Olhar Digital

December 19, 2025

‘Two-headed hydra’ worsens regional flooding
Younes Alila
Salish Current, Post Alley: Seattle

December 21, 2025

The Christmas tree industry is diversifying in British Columbia
Sally Aitken
CBC: Radio-Canada

December 22, 2025

Greener Bus Stops Help People Beat Heat
Melissa McHale, Logan Steinharter
Mirage News, Earth.com

December 23, 2025

Myth and the reality of annual allowable cut in BC forests
Younes Alila
Castanet News

December 24, 2025

Restoring an ancient lake to adapt to climate change
Tara Martin
CBC: Radio-Canada, CBC Vancouver

December 26, 2025

UBC officials join forces to create a new blueprint for the “Maple Leaf UBC Direct Admission Program”
Robert Kozak, Guangyu Wang
China Business Net

December 30, 2025

How Green Roofs Make Us Feel Cooler, the Surprising Science
Melissa McHale
MeD India

December 31, 2025

Out of the Greenhouse and Into the Madhouse: the Year in Climate Politics
Lori Daniels
CounterPunch

Posted in: In the Media Monthly, News
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How Warming Winters Could Reshape B.C.’s Christmas Tree Choices

November 27, 2025 | Author: UBC Forestry

As British Columbians prepare for the holiday season, climate change is reshaping the Christmas tree industry in unexpected ways.

We spoke with Dr. Sally Aitken, a forest geneticist at UBC, about why warming winters may shift which species can thrive on B.C. farms and how extreme weather is affecting the trees we bring into our homes each December.

How is climate change affecting B.C.’s Christmas tree industry?

Sally Aitken
Dr. Sally Aitken. Credit: UBC.

We’re seeing several challenges.  Recent droughts have made it harder to establish young trees, and the heat dome in 2021 killed or damaged young trees at many Christmas tree farms—trees that might have been coming to market now. Douglas fir, the mainstay of B.C.’s Christmas tree farms, is fairly drought-tolerant, but newly planted seedlings are still vulnerable. That early stress alone could push growers to rethink their species mix.

We’re also seeing more insect and disease pressure on conifers, including pathogens like Swiss needle cast, which causes trees to lose needles, and no one wants a sparse Christmas tree.

Are some Christmas tree species more vulnerable than others?

Yes. The “premium trees” (true firs like noble fir) are more sensitive. They’re naturally higher-elevation species, and warming temperatures are making lower-elevation farms less suitable for them.

We’ve seen die-offs of related fir species in other countries during heat and drought events. In South Korea, for example, a fir species experienced widespread mortality linked to warmer, drier conditions.

Could this change what types of trees we see for sale?

Possibly. One interesting candidate is white fir. It’s not native to B.C. but grows in California and Oregon, and climate models suggest it could do well here as conditions warm. That’s not ideal for native ecosystems, but it could create options for growers.

If warming continues, consumers may see more heat-tolerant species and fewer traditional true firs. Economics also matter: Douglas fir reaches six feet in six or more years, while true firs take longer. Growers need to balance production time with demand for premium species.

What’s the biggest climate threat to Christmas trees right now?

Unusually warm winter spells followed by sudden hard frosts can damage trees. We saw the impact of that pattern when B.C. lost most of its fruit and wine grape crop after a warm January was followed by extreme cold. Christmas trees face the same vulnerability. Those abrupt swings can damage or kill young trees.

Are there any climate advantages for Christmas tree farming?

Compared with natural forests, growers have more control. They can irrigate during drought, fertilize when needed and keep inputs relatively low. And importantly, Christmas trees come from agricultural land, not natural forests, so they don’t contribute to deforestation.

What’s your advice for holiday shoppers?

Think of a Christmas tree as a chance to make a thoughtful environmental choice. A real tree is lower-impact than many holiday items that get used once and thrown out. Support local growers, charities and community groups that sell trees. And after the holidays, make sure your tree is composted or mulched. Many communities, including UBC Botanical Garden offer easy drop-off options. Small decisions like that, multiplied across households, make a real difference.

Article originally posted on UBC News.

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