Jun 23, 2026 | BRANCHLINES WEB EXCLUSIVE
From Forest to Frame: Technology is Changing Homebuilding in BC
As housing costs climb across British Columbia (BC), emerging technologies like timber processing centres could help build homes faster and more affordably, particularly for multi-family dwellings.

Timber processing centres, such as the Hundegger computer numerical control (CNC) machine, use remotely operated and automated saws, drills and cutting tools to transform timber into custom wood components used in, for example, building construction. Sections of wood sawn in a timber processing centre can be glued together to form prefabricated mass timber products, such as cross-laminated timber (CLT), glue-laminated timber (GLT) and parallel strand lumber (PSL) pillars or beams that can be as strong as concrete or steel.
The system’s automated precision custom-cut, milling, joinery and drilling also answers calls from industry and provincial leaders to elevate BC’s value-added wood manufacturing. Value-added products like mass timber and prefabricated wood components for homes sourced from a variety of fibre types — some previously viewed as non-commercially-viable — are a big part of the vision for housing in the province.
Digital tools help builders, architects and manufacturers work together
Mass timber products can be constructed in collaboration with building architects and developers through seamlessly integrated software systems shared across professions. For example, computer-aided design (CAD) software supports designing structural components and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) software supports integrations.
Digital technology like this is taking precision manufacturing to the next level, able to produce mass timber structural components sized accurately to within one millimetre of design plans, compared with the three-to-six-millimetre industry standard.
The Faculty of Forestry & Environmental Stewardship is a leader in this space
In 2014, the Faculty of Forestry & Environmental Stewardship (FES) at the University of British Columbia (UBC) was the first site in North America to install a Hundegger Robot Drive timber processing centre. Presently housed at FES’s the Centre for Advanced Wood Processing (CAWP), the technology serves as a teaching tool for both students and members of the wood products industry.

Part of FES’s Department of Wood Science, CAWP is Canada’s national centre for education, training and technical assistance for the wood products manufacturing industry, offering a breadth of training courses, along with professional programs, product development and manufacturing improvement.
Building tall and beautiful structures with wood
While the technology has been around for a few decades, the application of timber processing centres in the manufacturing sector, particularly for prefabricated mass timber structures, is relatively new. However, a few examples exist in BC.
The CLT panel floor assemblies and GLT and PSL columns used to construct the Brock Commons Tallwood House at UBC Vancouver were manufactured with a timber processing centre. Thanks, in part, to its prefabricated construction, the 18-storey building was completed within 70 days of its mass timber components arriving on site, outpacing the industry standard for projects of its size by four months.
Another example is the Malahat SkyWalk in southern Vancouver Island. The structure’s 30-metre-high mass timber Viewing Tower showcases prefabricated glulam columns and beams and some CLT paneling, most of which is exposed because of their aesthetic appeal.
Leading education at FES is advancing mass timber design and manufacturing
At CAWP, the world-leading CNC-controlled joinery Hundegger supports student learning, as well as workshops for industry professionals.
“FES students use the Hundegger for prototyping and testing large-scale timber elements, creating custom structural components and other things like timber frame structures,” notes Jason Chiu, Managing Director at CAWP. “Following its installation, this technology has been used extensively to support applied research, student learning and student and industry training.”

FES industry workshops, like its hands-on Design for Manufacturing and Assembly (DFMA) workshop, expose forestry professionals to advanced techniques using tools like timber processing centres, inspiring industry members to think outside the box about how this technology could be applied in real-world contexts. A collaboration between FES and UBC School of Architecture + Landscape Architecture (SALA), interactions between participants and FES faculty during these workshops bridge the gap between academia and industry, connecting experts in the field with innovative research and knowledge generation at FES.
“In particular, timber processing centres like the Hundegger have become instrumental in advancing collaborative research with industry in the prefabricated and mass timber specializations,” Jason shares.

“They provide the machine-operated, automated precision cutting, drilling and processing needed to prototype and test large-scale timber elements,” Jason adds. “This functionality gives researchers, students and industry partners the ability to explore innovative solutions that would not otherwise be possible in an academic setting, such as exploring new opportunities and challenges in advanced design-to-fabrication processes for timber.”

DFMA workshops bring together architects, engineers, installers and manufacturers to design, fabricate and install a full-scale timber structure. Powered by the Hundegger’s capabilities, the workshop fosters interdisciplinary collaboration and builds the skills necessary to accelerate the integration of mass timber manufacturing into the design and construction sectors.
Looking ahead, technology like the timber processing centre will likely continue to expand in popularity as industry vies for growth, additional investment in BC’s forest sector and diversification to meet new construction sector and public demands. At FES, research is supporting this goal.
“The full potential of wood applications in the construction sector is still being explored,” says FES Professor and Head of FES’s Department of Wood Science, Stavros Avramidis. “FES is continuing to acquire state-of-the-art technology and hiring experts in wood manufacturing, and now tall wood building and mass timber, because of demand from industry to develop expertise and train the next generation of professionals in these areas.”


















